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GSAM Connect 
|
August 7, 2015

GSAM Connect | August 7, 2015

Buy-Write Insight: Understanding Call Writing

In recent years, equity returns have been difficult to beat. Today, however, rich valuations may require investors to temper their return expectations. With long-term annualized equity returns potentially moderating in the coming years, we believe buy-write strategies—which sell call options in pursuit of premium income—may be an equity strategy worth understanding.

In the current environment, we believe investors shouldn’t assume double-digit equity returns will continue indefinitely. We would point out that long-term returns are averages—and averages may be less relevant in the event of shifting market dynamics. As investors have recognized elevated equity valuations and their potential implications for moderate future returns, we believe call writing warrants consideration.

EXHIBIT 1: ON EQUITIES, CALL IT WHAT IT IS

Historically, buy-write strategies on average have underperformed the S&P 500 – but we believe today’s market may prove to be anything but average.

On equities, call it what it is

Chart data is from June 1988 to May 2015. Chart shows the average annualized return of the S&P 500 Total Return Index and the Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) S&P 500 Buy Write Index. Past performance does not guarantee future results, which may vary.  


“Buy-write” refers to an investment strategy which “writes,” or sells, call options on underlying equity positions to generate income from options premiums. An option is the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a particular security.

Historically, these strategies have stood out when equity returns have moderated. In a rising market, however, the strategy could significantly underperform the market, and the options strategies may not fully protect it against declines in the value of the market.

As the highlighted portion of Exhibit 2 shows, call writing has outperformed when the S&P 500 has delivered mid-single-digit returns. We see this type of strategy as an important tool for cash flow generation, volatility management, and return potential.  

We believe call writing’s historical outperformance in a moderate-return environment deserves attention.

EXHIBIT 2: RECOGNIZE THE POTENTIAL OF BUY-WRITE STRATEGIES

Recognize the potential of buy-write strategies

As of May 2015. The Buy-Write Strategy is represented by the CBOE S&P 500 Buy Write Index. The chart displays S&P 500 Index total returns in ascending order along with the performance of the CBOE S&P 500 Buy Write Index for the corresponding year. A covered call writing (selling) strategy involves special risks. Successful options strategies may require the anticipation of future movements in securities prices, interest rates and other economic factors. No assurance can be given that such judgments will be correct. In a rising market, the strategy could significantly underperform the market, and the options strategies may not fully protect it against declines in the value of the market. Please see end disclosures for additional definitions. Past performance does not guarantee future results, which may vary.

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